%0 Journal Article %T Standard orthotopic heart transplantation %A Jungschleger, Jérôme G. M. %A Boldyrev, Sergey Yu %A Kaleda, Vasily I. %A Dark, John H. %J Annals of Cardiothoracic Surgery %D 2018 %B 2018 %9 %! Standard orthotopic heart transplantation %K %X The very first clinical transplants used a technique, with anastomoses of atrium to atrium, which had been developed to allow successful canine experiments (1). A small modification by Barnard led the suture line away from the sino-atrial node. Many years later Sievers (2) described the intact right atrium, with separate caval anastomoses, now the standard procedure, with a proven decrease in need for permanent pacemakers. A further refinement, with intact left atrium and separate pulmonary venous cuff anastomoses (3), the “total orthotopic transplant" has not proven popular. %U https://www.annalscts.com/article/view/16440 %V 7 %N 1 %P 169-171 %@ 2304-1021