%0 Journal Article %T Results of frozen elephant trunk from the international E-vita Open registry %A Tsagakis, Konstantinos %A Pacini, Davide %A Grabenwöger, Martin %A Borger, Michael A. %A Goebel, Nora %A Hemmer, Wolfgang %A Santos, Alvaro Laranjeira %A Sioris, Thanos %A Widenka, Kazimierz %A Risteski, Petar %A Mascaro, Jorge %A Rudez, Igor %A Zierer, Andreas %A Mestres, Carlos A. %A Ruhparwar, Arjang %A Bartolomeo, Roberto Di %A Jakob, Heinz %J Annals of Cardiothoracic Surgery %D 2020 %B 2020 %9 %! Results of frozen elephant trunk from the international E-vita Open registry %K %X Background: Over the years, frozen elephant trunk (FET) has become the treatment of choice for multisegmental thoracic aortic disease. This multicenter study presents the evolution of FET results using the E-vita Open hybrid graft with respect to institutional experience and time. Methods: The data of International E-vita Open registry were studied according to the institutional experience of the participating centers (high- versus low-volume centers) and according to the evolution of FET treatment during time (1st period, 2005–2011 versus 2ndd period, 2012–2018). Overall, 1,165 patients were enrolled in the study with a wide variety of multisegmental thoracic aortic pathologies and aortic emergencies. Participating centers determined their own surgical protocol. Results: The overall 30-day mortality was 12%. Short- and long-term survival were higher in high- versus low-volume centers (P=0.048 and P=0.013, respectively). In the 2nd time period, cerebral complications were reduced significantly (P=0.015). Incidence of permanent spinal cord-related symptoms was reduced to 3% in the 2nd time period, but did not reach statistical significance. Hypothermic circulatory arrest time (P %U https://www.annalscts.com/article/view/16715 %V 9 %N 3 %P 178-188 %@ 2304-1021